buldog
Cebuano
Etymology
The colloquial and derogatory senses are an allusion to the fat and ugly appearance of a bulldog.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bul‧dog
- IPA(key): /ˈbuldoɡ/ [ˈbul̪.d̪oɡ]
Noun
buldog
Adjective
buldog
- (colloquial, derogatory) fat and stout compared to others of the same age
- (colloquial, derogatory) fat like a bulldog
- (colloquial, derogatory) having ugly face, similar to a bulldog
Dutch
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from English bulldog.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbʏldɔx/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: bul‧dog
Noun
buldog m (plural buldoggen or buldogs, diminutive buldogje n)
Hungarian
Alternative forms
- bulldog (superseded spelling)
Etymology
From English bulldog, from bull + dog.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbuldoɡ]
- Hyphenation: buldog
- Rhymes: -oɡ
Noun
buldog (plural buldogok)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | buldog | buldogok |
| accusative | buldogot | buldogokat |
| dative | buldognak | buldogoknak |
| instrumental | buldoggal | buldogokkal |
| causal-final | buldogért | buldogokért |
| translative | buldoggá | buldogokká |
| terminative | buldogig | buldogokig |
| essive-formal | buldogként | buldogokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | buldogban | buldogokban |
| superessive | buldogon | buldogokon |
| adessive | buldognál | buldogoknál |
| illative | buldogba | buldogokba |
| sublative | buldogra | buldogokra |
| allative | buldoghoz | buldogokhoz |
| elative | buldogból | buldogokból |
| delative | buldogról | buldogokról |
| ablative | buldogtól | buldogoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
buldogé | buldogoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
buldogéi | buldogokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | buldogom | buldogjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | buldogod | buldogjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | buldogja | buldogjai |
| 1st person plural | buldogunk | buldogjaink |
| 2nd person plural | buldogotok | buldogjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | buldogjuk | buldogjaik |
Further reading
- bulldog in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- buldog in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch buldog, from English bulldog.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbʊldɔk̚]
- Hyphenation: bul‧dog
Noun
buldog (plural buldog-buldog)
- bulldog:
- a breed of dog developed in England by the crossing of the bullbaiting dog and the Pug to produce a ladies companion dog, with a very smooth coat, a flattened face, wrinkly cheeks, powerful front legs and smaller hind legs
- a 5-shot traditional double-action revolver designed by Doug McClenahan and produced by Charter Arms
Further reading
- “buldog” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English bulldog.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbul.dɔk/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -uldɔk
- Syllabification: bul‧dog
Noun
buldog m animal (diminutive buldożek)
- bulldog (breed of dog)
- Synonym: cwajnos
Declension
Declension of buldog
Derived terms
adjective
- buldogowaty
Further reading
- buldog in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- buldog in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French bouledogue.
Noun
buldog m (plural buldogi)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | buldog | buldogul | buldogi | buldogii | |
| genitive-dative | buldog | buldogului | buldogi | buldogilor | |
| vocative | buldogule | buldogilor | |||
Slovene
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /búːldɔk/
Noun
bȗldog m anim
Declension
| Masculine anim., hard o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | búldog | ||
| gen. sing. | búldoga | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
búldog | búldoga | búldogi |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
búldoga | búldogov | búldogov |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
búldogu | búldogoma | búldogom |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
búldoga | búldoga | búldoge |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
búldogu | búldogih | búldogih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
búldogom | búldogoma | búldogi |
Spanish
Noun
buldog m (plural buldogs)
- alternative spelling of bulldog
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English bulldog.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbuldoɡ/ [ˈbul.d̪oɡ̚]
- Rhymes: -uldoɡ
- Syllabification: bul‧dog
Noun
buldog (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ᜔)
Adjective
buldog (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜓᜄ᜔)
- (figurative, colloquial, derogatory) fat and stout as compared to others of the same age
- (figurative, colloquial, derogatory) having an ugly face (looking like a bulldog)
Further reading
- “buldog”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018