byrgen

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *burgini, from Proto-Germanic *burginī, equivalent to byrġan +‎ -en.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbyr.jen/, [ˈbyrˠ.jen]

Noun

byrġen f

  1. burial place: grave, tomb
    • late 9th century, Old English Martyrology
      Sē Antonius ġeseah þæs Paules sāwle swā hwīte swā snāw stīgan tō heofonum betweoh engla þrēatas; ond twēġen lēon ādulfon his byrġenne on þæs wēstenes sande; þǣr resteð Paules līchoma mid yfellīċe dūste bewriġen, ac on dōmes dæġe hē arīseð on wuldor.
      Antonius saw Paul's soul, as white as snow, ascend to heaven among throngs of angels; and two lions dug his tomb in the sand of the desert. There lies Paul's body, covered by filthy dust, but on Judgement Day he will arise in glory.

Declension

Strong ō-stem:

singular plural
nominative byrġen byrġenna, byrġenne
accusative byrġenne byrġenna, byrġenne
genitive byrġenne byrġenna
dative byrġenne byrġennum

Synonyms

Descendants

  • Middle English: burȝen