caldaria
English
Noun
caldaria
- plural of caldarium
Latin
Etymology 1
Substantivization of the feminine of caldārius (“hot water”, relational adjective). Attested in sense 1 in Marcellus Empiricus and sense 2 in the Vulgate.[1]
Alternative forms
Noun
caldāria f (genitive caldāriae); first declension (Late Latin)
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | caldāria | caldāriae |
| genitive | caldāriae | caldāriārum |
| dative | caldāriae | caldāriīs |
| accusative | caldāriam | caldāriās |
| ablative | caldāriā | caldāriīs |
| vocative | caldāria | caldāriae |
Descendants
Masculine forms from the variant caldārium n:
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: caldaio, caldaro
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: caddarzu, caddargiu, cadraxu, cradaxu
- Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: calder
- Occitan: caudièr
- Gascon: cautèr
- Old French: chalder, chauder?
- Ibero-Romance:
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “caldaria”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 2: C Q K, page 77
- ^ “caldaria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ^ Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “caldaria”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 115
Further reading
- "caldaria", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
caldāria
- inflection of caldārius:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Adjective
caldāriā
- ablative feminine singular of caldārius
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
caldāria
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of caldārium