calva
See also: Calva
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkælvə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɑlvə/
Etymology 1
From Latin calva (“the scalp”).
Noun
calva (plural calvae)
- (anatomy) The calvaria; the dome or roof of the skull.
- The excavation turned up one small femur, one broken calva, and one jawbone.
Further reading
- Calvaria (skull) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
A shortened form of calvados.
Noun
calva (countable and uncountable, plural calvas)
- Calvados, an apple brandy made in France, or a glass of this brandy.
- 2005, Fred Vargas, Have mercy on us all, page 140:
- "I believe you are already acquainted with Captain Le Guern. Please join us for a glass of calva."
Further reading
- Calvados (brandy) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
Asturian
Adjective
calva
- feminine singular of calvu
Dutch
Etymology
Clipping of calvados, or directly from French calva.
Noun
calva m (plural calva's, diminutive calvaatje n)
- synonym of calvados (“French apple brandy”)
French
Pronunciation
Noun
calva m (plural calvas)
Further reading
- “calva”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkal.va/
- Rhymes: -alva
- Hyphenation: càl‧va
Adjective
calva
- feminine singular of calvo
Noun
calva f (plural calve)
- female equivalent of calvo (“bald man”)
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkaɫ.wa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkal.va]
Etymology 1
Noun
calva f (genitive calvae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | calva | calvae |
genitive | calvae | calvārum |
dative | calvae | calvīs |
accusative | calvam | calvās |
ablative | calvā | calvīs |
vocative | calva | calvae |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
calva
- inflection of calvus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Adjective
calvā
- ablative feminine singular of calvus
References
- “calva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “calva”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- calva in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “calva”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 85
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkaw.vɐ/ [ˈkaʊ̯.vɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkaw.va/ [ˈkaʊ̯.va]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkal.vɐ/ [ˈkaɫ.vɐ]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkal.bɐ/ [ˈkaɫ.βɐ]
- Hyphenation: cal‧va
- Rhymes: -alvɐ, -awvɐ
Adjective
calva
- feminine singular of calvo
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkalba/ [ˈkal.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -alba
- Syllabification: cal‧va
Noun
calva f (plural calvas)
- bald patch (area of baldness)
- an area on a hide or fabric from which the hair or pill has worn out
- clearing (area of land within a wood or forest devoid of trees)
- (games) a traditional shepherds’ sport played in parts of Spain, the object of which is to knock down a partially supported horn or piece of wood (the calva) by throwing stones at it. In a modern version the stones have been substituted with metal cylinders (the marro) and horns are no longer used as targets
- (games) the wooden target used in the game of calva
Adjective
calva
- feminine singular of calvo
Further reading
- “calvo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- calva on Wikipedia.Wikipedia