cantik
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃan.tik/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: can‧tik
Etymology 1
Adjective
cantik (superlative tercantik, equative secantik)
Derived terms
- bercantik-cantik
- cantik-cantikan
- kecantikan
- mempercantik
- mencantikkan
- pemercantik
- pencantik
- secantik
- tercantik
- cantik blasteran
- cantik jelita
- cantik memesona
- cantik molek
- cantik paripurna
- cantik rupawan
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?].
Adjective
cantik (comparative lebih cantik, superlative paling cantik)
- coquettish, flirtatious
- lascivious
- Synonym: gasang
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Gayo [Term?].
Noun
cantik (plural cantik-cantik)
- fire obtained by rubbing a stone with a stone or iron and holding it close to tinder so that it burns
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦛꦶꦏ꧀ (canthik, “stem or beak of a ship”).
Noun
cantik (plural cantik-cantik)
- decoration at the end of the boat, usually in the form of a human head, mythological figure, or animal
Further reading
- “cantik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Alternative forms
- chantek (1924-1972)
- cntek, cntik (Internet, text messaging)
- cantek (pronunciation spelling)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃantik/, [t͡ʃanteʔ]
- Rhymes: -tik, -ik
Adjective
cantik (Jawi spelling چنتيق)
Affixations
- bercantik-cantik
- cantikkan
- dicantikkan
- dipercantik
- kecantikan
- mempercantik
- mencantikkan
- pencantik
- percantik
Interjection
cantik (Jawi spelling چنتيق)
- nice, awesome
- Synonyms: gempak, terbaik
- "Ok, cikgu cakap boleh main bola." - "Cantik!"
- "Ok, so the teacher says that we can play football" - "Awesome!"
Further reading
- “cantik” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.