caporal
English
Etymology 1
Noun
caporal (uncountable)
- A type of shag tobacco.
- 1915, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter 44, in Of Human Bondage:
- [T]he seats were uncomfortable, the place was crowded, the air thick with caporal horrible to breathe, but in their young enthusiasm they were indifferent.
- 1928, Jean Rhys, Quartet, Penguin, published 2000, page 7:
- She had been sitting there for nearly an hour and a half, and during that time she had drunk two glasses of black coffee, smoked six caporal cigarettes and read the week's Candide.
Etymology 2
Noun
caporal (plural caporals)
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [kə.puˈɾal]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [kə.poˈɾal]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ka.poˈɾal]
- Rhymes: -al
Noun
caporal m (plural caporals)
Further reading
- “caporal”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “caporal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “caporal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “caporal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian caporale.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.pɔ.ʁal/
Audio: (file)
Noun
caporal m (plural caporaux, feminine caporale)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “caporal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Noun
caporal m (apocopated)
- apocopic form of caporale
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from French caporal, from Italian caporale, from capo (“chief”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ka.poˈɾaw/ [ka.poˈɾaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐ.puˈɾal/ [kɐ.puˈɾaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐ.puˈɾa.li/
- Hyphenation: ca‧po‧ral
Noun
caporal m (plural caporais)
- (Portugal, military) former military rank, between corporal and sergeant
Adjective
caporal m or f (plural caporais)
- designating a quality of chopped tobacco
References
- ^ “caporal”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
Romanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
caporal m (plural caporali)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | caporal | caporalul | caporali | caporalii | |
| genitive-dative | caporal | caporalului | caporali | caporalilor | |
| vocative | caporalule | caporalilor | |||
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian caporale.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kapoˈɾal/ [ka.poˈɾal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: ca‧po‧ral
Noun
caporal m (plural caporales)
Further reading
- “caporal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024