carnifier
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
carnifier
- to carnify
Conjugation
Conjugation of carnifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | carnifier | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | carnifiant /kaʁ.ni.fjɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | carnifié /kaʁ.ni.fje/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | carnifie /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
carnifies /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
carnifie /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
carnifions /kaʁ.ni.fjɔ̃/ |
carnifiez /kaʁ.ni.fje/ |
carnifient /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
| imperfect | carnifiais /kaʁ.ni.fjɛ/ |
carnifiais /kaʁ.ni.fjɛ/ |
carnifiait /kaʁ.ni.fjɛ/ |
carnifiions /kaʁ.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ |
carnifiiez /kaʁ.ni.fi.je/ |
carnifiaient /kaʁ.ni.fjɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | carnifiai /kaʁ.ni.fje/ |
carnifias /kaʁ.ni.fja/ |
carnifia /kaʁ.ni.fja/ |
carnifiâmes /kaʁ.ni.fjam/ |
carnifiâtes /kaʁ.ni.fjat/ |
carnifièrent /kaʁ.ni.fjɛʁ/ | |
| future | carnifierai /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁe/ |
carnifieras /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁa/ |
carnifiera /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁa/ |
carnifierons /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/ |
carnifierez /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁe/ |
carnifieront /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | carnifierais /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ |
carnifierais /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ |
carnifierait /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ |
carnifierions /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
carnifieriez /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁje/ |
carnifieraient /kaʁ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | carnifie /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
carnifies /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
carnifie /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
carnifiions /kaʁ.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ |
carnifiiez /kaʁ.ni.fi.je/ |
carnifient /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
| imperfect2 | carnifiasse /kaʁ.ni.fjas/ |
carnifiasses /kaʁ.ni.fjas/ |
carnifiât /kaʁ.ni.fja/ |
carnifiassions /kaʁ.ni.fja.sjɔ̃/ |
carnifiassiez /kaʁ.ni.fja.sje/ |
carnifiassent /kaʁ.ni.fjas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | carnifie /kaʁ.ni.fi/ |
— | carnifions /kaʁ.ni.fjɔ̃/ |
carnifiez /kaʁ.ni.fje/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||