cateress

English

Etymology

From cater +‎ -ess.

Noun

cateress (plural cateresses)

  1. A woman who caters.
    • 1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: [] [Comus], London: [] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, [], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: [] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:
      With her abundance; she, good cateress,
      Means her provision only to the good
    • 1913, Frances Jenkins Olcott, The Arabian Nights, page 33:
      After a while the mistress of the house arose, and said to the cateress: " Arise, O my sister, and let us fulfil our debt." The cateress left the saloon, and soon returned leading two black hounds , with chains around their necks.
    • 2015, Joan Williams, Lisa C. Hickman, Remembering: Joan Williams' Uncollected Pieces:
      In the kitchen, partly partitioned by a curtain, the cateress and her helper were busy.

Usage notes

This term has mostly fallen into disuse, but is still a current job title in some places, such as Kenya. Note that a cateress can have additional duties beyond food preparation and serving, such as event planning and management, or sometimes even caregiving.

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