cephenes
See also: Cephenes
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κηφῆνες (kēphênes).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [keːˈpʰeː.nɛs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [t͡ʃeˈfɛː.nes]
Noun
cēphēnes m pl (genitive cēphēnum); third declension
- the drones in a swarm of bees
- c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 11:
- Cetera turba cum formam capere coepit, nymphae vocantur, ut fuci sirenes aut cephenes.
- They begin to take the form of the crowd with the other things, called pupae, such as sirens or drones.
- Cetera turba cum formam capere coepit, nymphae vocantur, ut fuci sirenes aut cephenes.
Declension
Third-declension noun, plural only.
| plural | |
|---|---|
| nominative | cēphēnes |
| genitive | cēphēnum |
| dative | cēphēnibus |
| accusative | cēphēnes |
| ablative | cēphēnibus |
| vocative | cēphēnes |
Synonyms
- fūcī (pure Latin)
Descendants
- ⇒ Translingual: Cephenemyia
References
- “cēphēnes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press