chanson
English
Etymology
From French chanson f (“song”), from Latin cantio f. Doublet of cantion and canzone.
Pronunciation
- enPR: shäɴ-sôɴ′
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ʃɑ̃ːˈsɔ̃ː/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃/
- (General American, cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ʃɑ̃ˈsɑ̃/
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ʃɒ̃ˈsɒ̃/, /ʃɑ̃ˈsɒ̃/
- (Canada, cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ʃɒ̃ˈsɑ̃/, /ʃɑ̃ˈsɑ̃/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ʃɐ̃ːˈsõː/
- (Scotland) IPA(key): /ʃãˈsɔ̃/
- (India) IPA(key): /ʃãːˈsɔ̃/
- Homophone: chansons
- Hyphenation: chan‧son
Noun
chanson (plural chansons)
- Any song with French words, but more specifically a classic, lyric-driven French song.
- (obsolete) A religious song.
Quotations
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], line 357:
- The first row of the pious chanson will show you more,
Translations
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Anagrams
Antillean Creole
Etymology
Noun
chanson
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French chanson f, from Middle French chanson f, from Old French chançon f, inherited from Latin cantiō f.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɑnˈsɔn/, [ʃɑ̃ˈsɔ̃]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔn
- Hyphenation: chan‧son
Noun
chanson n (plural chansons, diminutive chansonnetje n)
- chanson (French, lyric-driven song)
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from French chanson f.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃɑnson/, [ˈʃɑ̝ns̠o̞n]
- Rhymes: -ɑnson
- Syllabification(key): chan‧son
- Hyphenation(key): chan‧son
Noun
chanson
- chanson (French singing style)
Declension
Inflection of chanson (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | chanson | chansonit | |
genitive | chansonin | chansonien chansoneiden chansoneitten | |
partitive | chansonia | chansoneita chansoneja | |
illative | chansoniin | chansoneihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | chanson | chansonit | |
accusative | nom. | chanson | chansonit |
gen. | chansonin | ||
genitive | chansonin | chansonien chansoneiden chansoneitten | |
partitive | chansonia | chansoneita chansoneja | |
inessive | chansonissa | chansoneissa | |
elative | chansonista | chansoneista | |
illative | chansoniin | chansoneihin | |
adessive | chansonilla | chansoneilla | |
ablative | chansonilta | chansoneilta | |
allative | chansonille | chansoneille | |
essive | chansonina | chansoneina | |
translative | chansoniksi | chansoneiksi | |
abessive | chansonitta | chansoneitta | |
instructive | — | chansonein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of chanson (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French chanson f, from Old French chançon f, inherited from Latin cantiōnem f (“song, singing”).
Pronunciation
Noun
chanson f (plural chansons)
Hyponyms
- ballade
- barcarolle
- berceuse
- carmagnole
- chanson à boire, chanson bachique
- chanson d’amour
- chanson de geste
- complainte
- comptine
- ritournelle
- romance
- séguedille
- scolie
- tube
- tyrolienne
Derived terms
Descendants
- Antillean Creole: chanson
Borrowings
- → Arabic: تشانسون (tšansōn)
- → Armenian: շանսոն (šanson)
- → Chinese: 香頌 / 香颂 (xiāngsòng), 香颂 (xiāngsòng)
- → Czech: šanson
- → Danish: chanson
- → Dutch: chanson
- → English: chanson
- → German: Chanson n
- → Greek: σανσόν (sansón)
- → Hungarian: sanzon
- → Japanese: シャンソン (shanson)
- → Korean: 샹송 (syangsong)
- → Norman: chanson f
- → Polish: chanson
- → Portuguese: chanson f
- → Russian: шансон m inan (šanson)
- → Slovak: šansón
- → Spanish: chanson m
- → Swedish: chanson c
See also
Further reading
- “chanson”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French chançon f.
Noun
chanson f (plural chansons)
Descendants
- French: chanson f (see there for further descendants)
Norman
Etymology
Borrowed from French chanson f. Replaced the native word cânchon f, also from Latin cantiō f.
Noun
chanson f (plural chansons)
- (Jersey) song
- 1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore[1], page 542:
- I' vit d'amour et de belles chànsons—coum' les alouettes de roques.
- He lives on love and fine songs—as larks do on stones.
Synonyms
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from French chanson.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʂãˈsɔw̃/
- Rhymes: -ɔw̃
- Syllabification: chan‧son
Noun
chanson f (indeclinable)(music)
- (historical) chanson (polyphonic form of secular vocal music from the 15. and 16. centuries)
- chanson (lyric-driven French song)
Related terms
Further reading
- “chanson”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022
- chanson in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French chanson f. Doublet of canção f.
Noun
chanson f (plural chansons)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French chanson f. Doublet of canción f.
Noun
chanson m (plural chánsones)
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from French chanson f.
Noun
chanson c
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | chanson | chansons |
definite | chansonen | chansonens | |
plural | indefinite | chansoner | chansoners |
definite | chansonerna | chansonernas |