clango
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklan.ɡo/
- Rhymes: -anɡo
- Hyphenation: clàn‧go
Verb
clango
- first-person singular present indicative of clangere
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *glag- (“to make a noise, clap, twitter”), from Proto-Indo-European *gal- (“to roop, scream, shout”).[1] Cognate with English clack and Ancient Greek κλαγγή (klangḗ, “shrill sound”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkɫaŋ.ɡoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈklaŋ.ɡo]
Verb
clangō (present infinitive clangere, perfect active clanguī); third conjugation, no supine stem, third person-only in the passive
Conjugation
indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | clangō | clangis | clangit | clangimus | clangitis | clangunt | ||||||
imperfect | clangēbam | clangēbās | clangēbat | clangēbāmus | clangēbātis | clangēbant | |||||||
future | clangam | clangēs | clanget | clangēmus | clangētis | clangent | |||||||
perfect | clanguī | clanguistī | clanguit | clanguimus | clanguistis | clanguērunt, clanguēre | |||||||
pluperfect | clangueram | clanguerās | clanguerat | clanguerāmus | clanguerātis | clanguerant | |||||||
future perfect | clanguerō | clangueris | clanguerit | clanguerimus | clangueritis | clanguerint | |||||||
passive | present | — | — | clangitur | — | — | clanguntur | ||||||
imperfect | — | — | clangēbātur | — | — | clangēbantur | |||||||
future | — | — | clangētur | — | — | clangentur | |||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | clangam | clangās | clangat | clangāmus | clangātis | clangant | ||||||
imperfect | clangerem | clangerēs | clangeret | clangerēmus | clangerētis | clangerent | |||||||
perfect | clanguerim | clanguerīs | clanguerit | clanguerīmus | clanguerītis | clanguerint | |||||||
pluperfect | clanguissem | clanguissēs | clanguisset | clanguissēmus | clanguissētis | clanguissent | |||||||
passive | present | — | — | clangātur | — | — | clangantur | ||||||
imperfect | — | — | clangerētur | — | — | clangerentur | |||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | — | clange | — | — | clangite | — | ||||||
future | — | clangitō | clangitō | — | clangitōte | clanguntō | |||||||
passive | future | — | — | clangitor | — | — | clanguntor | ||||||
non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
present | clangere | clangī | clangēns | — | |||||||||
future | — | — | — | clangendum, clangundum | |||||||||
perfect | clanguisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
clangendī | clangendō | clangendum | clangendō | — | — |
References
- “clango”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- clango in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “gal-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 350-351