cloicenn
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- cloicend
Etymology
From cloch (“stone”) + cenn (“head”). Compare Welsh penglog, from the same words in the opposite order.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkloɡʲen͈]
Noun
cloicenn n
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | cloicennN | cloicennN | cloicennL, cloicenna |
| vocative | cloicennN | cloicennN | cloicennL, cloicenna |
| accusative | cloicennN | cloicennN | cloicennL, cloicenna |
| genitive | cloicinnL | cloicenn | cloicennN |
| dative | *cloiciunnL | cloicennaib | cloicennaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| cloicenn | chloicenn | cloicenn pronounced with /ɡ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940) [1909] D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, translation of Handbuch des Alt-Irischen (in German), →ISBN, § 137, page 87; reprinted 2017
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cloicenn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language