cnossian
See also: Cnossian
Old English
Etymology
Cognate with Old Norse knosa (“to beat, bruise”), which Norwegian knuse, Danish knuse, Scots knuse, Icelandic knúsa, and Faroese knúsa derive from.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈknos.si.ɑn/
Verb
cnossian
- (intransitive) to beat, strike (against something)
- 10th century, The Seafarer:
- bitre brēostċeare · ġebiden hæbbe,
ġecunnad in ċēole · ċearselda fela,
atol ȳþa ġewealc, · þǣr mec oft biġeat
nearo nihtwaco · ǣt nacan stefnan,
þonne hē be clifum cnossað. · Calde ġeþrungen- have withstood bitter sorrow,
known many sorrow-halls in ship,
loathsome rolling of waves
where the unquiet night watch
oft got me at the stem of seacraft
then it beats near cliffs. Bound by cold
- have withstood bitter sorrow,
Conjugation
Conjugation of cnossian (weak, class 2)
infinitive | cnossian | cnossienne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | cnossiġe | cnossode |
second person singular | cnossast | cnossodest |
third person singular | cnossaþ | cnossode |
plural | cnossiaþ | cnossodon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | cnossiġe | cnossode |
plural | cnossiġen | cnossoden |
imperative | ||
singular | cnossa | |
plural | cnossiaþ | |
participle | present | past |
cnossiende | (ġe)cnossod |