coigeal

Irish

Alternative forms

  • coigeál, coigéal, cuigéal, cuigeal, cuigeál[1]

Etymology

From Old Irish cuicél.[2] Cognate with Scottish Gaelic cuigeal and Manx quiggal.

Pronunciation

  • (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈkiɟeːlˠ/[3] (corresponding to the form coigéal/cuigéal)
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈkɪɟalˠ/[4] (corresponding to the form coigeál/cuigeál)

Noun

coigeal f (genitive singular coigile, nominative plural coigeala)

  1. distaff

Declension

Declension of coigeal (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative coigeal coigeala
vocative a choigeal a choigeala
genitive coigile coigeal
dative coigeal
coigil (archaic, dialectal)
coigeala
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an choigeal na coigeala
genitive na coigile na gcoigeal
dative leis an gcoigeal
leis an gcoigil (archaic, dialectal)
don choigeal
don choigil (archaic, dialectal)
leis na coigeala

Derived terms

  • abhras ar do choigeal (string to one’s bow)
  • coigealach
  • coigeal na mban sí (bulrush, cattail)

Mutation

Mutated forms of coigeal
radical lenition eclipsis
coigeal choigeal gcoigeal

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ coigeal”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cuicél”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 198, page 78
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 477, page 153

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “coigeal”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 220; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “coigeal”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN