colaphus

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos).

Noun

colaphus m (genitive colaphī); second declension

  1. a blow with the fist; cuff
    Synonyms: pulsus, ictus, plāga

Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative colaphus colaphī
genitive colaphī colaphōrum
dative colaphō colaphīs
accusative colaphum colaphōs
ablative colaphō colaphīs
vocative colaphe colaphī

Descendants

  • Asturian: golpe, güelpe
  • Catalan: cop, colp
  • Corsican: colpu
  • English: colpus
  • Franco-Provençal: côp
  • Old French: colp
  • Friulian: colp
  • Galician: golpe
  • Italian: colpo
  • Norman: co
  • Old Occitan: colp
  • Romansch: culp, cuolp
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: colbe, golbe
  • Sardinian: colpu, corfu, groffu (etc.)
  • Sicilian: corpu
  • Old Spanish: colpe, golpe
  • Venetan: colpo

References

  • colaphus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • colaphus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "colaphus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • colaphus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.