comprobo

See also: comprobó

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /komˈprɔ.bo/
  • Rhymes: -ɔbo
  • Hyphenation: com‧prò‧bo

Verb

comprobo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of comprobare

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From con- (“completely”) +‎ probō (“I esteem as good, serviceable, fit, just”).

Pronunciation

Verb

comprobō (present infinitive comprobāre, perfect active comprobāvī, supine comprobātum); first conjugation

  1. (Classical and very frequent, especially in prose, subjective) to approve wholly of something; to assent to, sanction, or acknowledge
  2. (objective) to prove, establish, attest, make good, show, confirm, or verify something to others as true, good, excellent, virtuous, etc.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of comprobō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present comprobō comprobās comprobat comprobāmus comprobātis comprobant
imperfect comprobābam comprobābās comprobābat comprobābāmus comprobābātis comprobābant
future comprobābō comprobābis comprobābit comprobābimus comprobābitis comprobābunt
perfect comprobāvī comprobāvistī,
comprobāstī1 		comprobāvit,
comprobāt1 		comprobāvimus,
comprobāmus1 		comprobāvistis,
comprobāstis1 		comprobāvērunt,
comprobārunt,
comprobāvēre1
pluperfect comprobāveram,
comprobāram1 		comprobāverās,
comprobārās1 		comprobāverat,
comprobārat1 		comprobāverāmus,
comprobārāmus1 		comprobāverātis,
comprobārātis1 		comprobāverant,
comprobārant1
future perfect comprobāverō,
comprobārō1 		comprobāveris,
comprobāris1 		comprobāverit,
comprobārit1 		comprobāverimus,
comprobārimus1 		comprobāveritis,
comprobāritis1 		comprobāverint,
comprobārint1
passive present comprobor comprobāris,
comprobāre 		comprobātur comprobāmur comprobāminī comprobantur
imperfect comprobābar comprobābāris,
comprobābāre 		comprobābātur comprobābāmur comprobābāminī comprobābantur
future comprobābor comprobāberis,
comprobābere 		comprobābitur comprobābimur comprobābiminī comprobābuntur
perfect comprobātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect comprobātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect comprobātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present comprobem comprobēs comprobet comprobēmus comprobētis comprobent
imperfect comprobārem comprobārēs comprobāret comprobārēmus comprobārētis comprobārent
perfect comprobāverim,
comprobārim1 		comprobāverīs,
comprobārīs1 		comprobāverit,
comprobārit1 		comprobāverīmus,
comprobārīmus1 		comprobāverītis,
comprobārītis1 		comprobāverint,
comprobārint1
pluperfect comprobāvissem,
comprobāssem1 		comprobāvissēs,
comprobāssēs1 		comprobāvisset,
comprobāsset1 		comprobāvissēmus,
comprobāssēmus1 		comprobāvissētis,
comprobāssētis1 		comprobāvissent,
comprobāssent1
passive present comprober comprobēris,
comprobēre 		comprobētur comprobēmur comprobēminī comprobentur
imperfect comprobārer comprobārēris,
comprobārēre 		comprobārētur comprobārēmur comprobārēminī comprobārentur
perfect comprobātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect comprobātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — comprobā — — comprobāte —
future — comprobātō comprobātō — comprobātōte comprobantō
passive present — comprobāre — — comprobāminī —
future — comprobātor comprobātor — — comprobantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present comprobāre comprobārī comprobāns —
future comprobātūrum esse comprobātum īrī comprobātūrus comprobandus
perfect comprobāvisse,
comprobāsse1 		comprobātum esse — comprobātus
future perfect — comprobātum fore — —
perfect potential comprobātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
comprobandī comprobandō comprobandum comprobandō comprobātum comprobātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Descendants

  • Catalan: comprovar
  • Galician: comprobar
  • Italian: comprovare
  • Portuguese: comprovar
  • Spanish: comprobar

References

  • “comprŏbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “comprobo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • comprobo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to quote precedents for a thing: aliquid exemplis probare, comprobare, confirmare
    • to prove a thing indisputably: argumentis confirmare, comprobare, evincere aliquid (or c. Acc. c. Inf.)
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