contristate

English

Etymology

First attested in 1616; borrowed from Latin contrīstātus, perfect passive participle of contrīstō (to sadden), see -ate (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of contrist.

Verb

contristate (third-person singular simple present contristates, present participle contristating, simple past and past participle contristated)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To make sorrowful; to sadden or grieve.
    Synonyms: attrist, contrist, tristitiate; see also Thesaurus:sadden
    • 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. [], London: [] William Rawley []; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee [], →OCLC:
      Somewhat they [Harmonical sounds and Discordant Sounds] do contristate , but very little
    • 1637, William Chillingworth, The Religion of Protestants:
      They are contristated to repentance.
    • 1861, H. E. Dennehy, The Church of the First Three Centuries:
      For the insufferable sadness of a heart smitten almost prostrate grieves, contristates, and affects me.

References

Italian

Etymology 1

Verb

contristate

  1. inflection of contristare:
    1. second-person plural present indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Etymology 2

Participle

contristate f pl

  1. feminine plural of contristato

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

contrīstāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of contrīstō

Spanish

Verb

contristate

  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of contristar combined with te