corraigh
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈkoɾˠɪɟ/
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈkoɾˠə/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈkʌɾˠi(ː)/[1]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈkɔɾˠi/[2], /ˈkaɾˠi/[3]
Etymology 1
Verbalization of Middle Irish corrach (“rough, turbulent”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic caraich.
Verb
corraigh (present analytic corraíonn, future analytic corróidh, verbal noun corraí, corrú, past participle corraithe)
- (ambitransitive) move, stir
- 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:
- Bhí sé bric ag dul thart san uisge, ⁊ ceann amháin i lár báire nach robh corrughadh.
- Six trout were moving about in the water, and one in the middle was not moving.
- (transitive) perturb
- (transitive) move (emotionally)
Conjugation
conjugation of corraigh (second conjugation)
verbal noun | corraí, corrú | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | corraithe | |||||||
tense | singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
indicative | ||||||||
present | corraím | corraíonn tú; corraír† |
corraíonn sé, sí | corraímid; corraíonn muid |
corraíonn sibh | corraíonn siad; corraíd† |
a chorraíonn; a chorraíos / a gcorraíonn* |
corraítear |
past | chorraigh mé; chorraíos | chorraigh tú; chorraís | chorraigh sé, sí | chorraíomar; chorraigh muid | chorraigh sibh; chorraíobhair | chorraigh siad; chorraíodar | a chorraigh / ar chorraigh* |
corraíodh |
past habitual | chorraínn / gcorraínn‡‡ | chorraíteá / gcorraíteᇇ | chorraíodh sé, sí / gcorraíodh sé, s퇇 | chorraímis; chorraíodh muid / gcorraímis‡‡; gcorraíodh muid‡‡ | chorraíodh sibh / gcorraíodh sibh‡‡ | chorraídís; chorraíodh siad / gcorraídís‡‡; gcorraíodh siad‡‡ | a chorraíodh / a gcorraíodh* |
chorraítí / gcorraít퇇 |
future | corróidh mé; corród; corróchaidh mé† |
corróidh tú; corróir†; corróchaidh tú† |
corróidh sé, sí; corróchaidh sé, sí† |
corróimid; corróidh muid; corróchaimid†; corróchaidh muid† |
corróidh sibh; corróchaidh sibh† |
corróidh siad; corróid†; corróchaidh siad† |
a chorróidh; a chorrós; a chorróchaidh†; a chorróchas† / a gcorróidh*; a gcorróchaidh*† |
corrófar; corróchar† |
conditional | chorróinn; chorróchainn† / gcorróinn‡‡; gcorróchainn†‡‡ | chorrófá; chorróchthᆠ/ gcorrófᇇ; gcorróchthᆇ‡ | chorródh sé, sí; chorróchadh sé, sí† / gcorródh sé, s퇇; gcorróchadh sé, s톇‡ | chorróimis; chorródh muid; chorróchaimis†; chorróchadh muid† / gcorróimis‡‡; gcorródh muid‡‡; gcorróchaimis†‡‡; gcorróchadh muid†‡‡ | chorródh sibh; chorróchadh sibh† / gcorródh sibh‡‡; gcorróchadh sibh†‡‡ | chorróidís; chorródh siad; chorróchadh siad† / gcorróidís‡‡; gcorródh siad‡‡; gcorróchadh siad†‡‡ | a chorródh; a chorróchadh† / a gcorródh*; a gcorróchadh*† |
chorrófaí; chorróchthaí† / gcorrófa퇇; gcorróchtha톇‡ |
subjunctive | ||||||||
present | go gcorraí mé; go gcorraíod† |
go gcorraí tú; go gcorraír† |
go gcorraí sé, sí | go gcorraímid; go gcorraí muid |
go gcorraí sibh | go gcorraí siad; go gcorraíd† |
— | go gcorraítear |
past | dá gcorraínn | dá gcorraíteá | dá gcorraíodh sé, sí | dá gcorraímis; dá gcorraíodh muid |
dá gcorraíodh sibh | dá gcorraídís; dá gcorraíodh siad |
— | dá gcorraítí |
imperative | ||||||||
– | corraím | corraigh | corraíodh sé, sí | corraímis | corraígí; corraídh† |
corraídís | — | corraítear |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “corruiġim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 251; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “corraigh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “corraím”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “corraigh”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
corraigh
- inflection of corrach:
- vocative/genitive singular
- nominative/dative plural
Adjective
corraigh
- inflection of corrach:
- vocative/genitive singular masculine
- (archaic) dative singular feminine
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
corraigh | chorraigh | gcorraigh |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Stockman, Gerard (1974) The Irish of Achill, Co. Mayo (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 2), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University of Belfast, section 1029, page 141
- ^ Hughes, A. J. (1986) The Gaelic of Tangaveane and Commeen, County Donegal (texts, phonology, aspects of grammar and a vocabulary) (doctoral thesis), Faculty of Arts, Queen’s University of Belfast, page 429
- ^ Hamilton, John Noel (1974) A Phonetic Study of the Irish of Tory Island, Co. Donegal (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 3), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University Belfast, page 260