cortês
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- cortez (pre-standardization spelling)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cortes (“courtly”), from corte (“court”) + -es.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /koʁˈte(j)s/ [kohˈte(ɪ̯)s]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /koɾˈte(j)s/ [koɾˈte(ɪ̯)s]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /koʁˈte(j)ʃ/ [koχˈte(ɪ̯)ʃ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /koɻˈte(j)s/ [koɻˈte(ɪ̯)s]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kuɾˈteʃ/
- Rhymes: -es, -ejs
- Hyphenation: cor‧tês
Adjective
cortês (feminine cortesa, masculine plural corteses, feminine plural cortesas)
- polite; well-mannered
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:cortês
- 1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Fabiano”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 29:
- Exquisitice um homem remediado ser cortez.
- What a weird thing, for a learned man to be humble.
- courtly (suitable for a royal court)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “cortês”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025