crefydd
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh creuyð, from Proto-Brythonic *krọβ(ɨð) (with vowel altered after unrelated credu), from Proto-Celtic *krāb- (“devotion, religious practice”), of unknown origin (compare Old Irish crábud from the variant *krāb-V-tos). Pokorny compares Sanskrit श्रम्भते (śrambhate, “to trust”) and constructs a Proto-Indo-European *ḱrebʰ- (“to trust”), but Matasović calls this "formally extremely difficult" due to the lengthened grade in Celtic.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkrɛvɨ̞ð/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkreːvɪð/, /ˈkrɛvɪð/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛvɨ̞ð
Noun
crefydd f (plural crefyddau)
Derived terms
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
crefydd | grefydd | nghrefydd | chrefydd |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “krābi-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 220–1