creole
English
Etymology
See Creole. Attested in English to refer to language from the 18th century.[1]
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɹi.əʊl/
Audio (UK): (file) - (US) enPR: krēʹōl, IPA(key): /ˈkɹioʊl/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: (UK) -iːəʊl, (US) -ioʊl
Noun
creole (plural creoles)
- (linguistics) A language formed from two or more languages which has developed from a pidgin to become a first language.
- 1818, The Methodist Magazine, page 317:
- There are three orders of people: those who were alive when the French possessed the island: they understand the good French; those who were born in the heat of the Revolution, and who have arrived at maturity without instruction, these speak only Creole […]
- 1966, Beryl Loftman Bailey, Jamaican Creole Syntax[1], page 144:
- From the point of view of syntactic analysis, I have shown how transformational theory may be applied to the syntax of a Creole language.
- (historical) Alternative letter-case form of Creole (“person born in a colony”).
- 1992, Edwin Williamson, The Penguin history of Latin America, London, New York: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 131:
- Some of the great merchants in the Indies were creoles, but the majority were peninsulares. These latter acted as effective intermediaries between Spain and the colonies.
- (jewelry) A style of hoop earrings with a hoop that has an inconsistent thickness and/or is elongated in shape.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
lect descended from a pidgin language
|
References
- ^ “Creole, n. and adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2013.
Further reading
- Haitian Creole – English Dictionary: from Webster’s Dictionary – the Rosetta Edition.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkrɛ.o.le/
Audio (IT): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛole
- Hyphenation: crè‧o‧le
Adjective
creole f
- feminine plural of creolo