cweartern
Old English
Alternative forms
- *cweartærn
Etymology
From *cweart (“lamentation, groaning”) + ern (“place”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkwæ͜ɑr.tern/, [ˈkwæ͜ɑrˠ.terˠn]
Noun
cweartern n
- jail, prison
- Sē wer wæs on cwearterne for þīefþe.
- The man was in jail for theft.
- Sē dēma hine dēmde tō tīen dagum on cwearterne.
- The judge sentenced him to ten days in prison.
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Clement the Martyr"
- Þā cwelleras þā ġeopenodon þæt cweartern and nānne ne ġemētton.
- The executioners then opened the prison and found no one.
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cweartern | cweartern |
| accusative | cweartern | cweartern |
| genitive | cwearternes | cwearterna |
| dative | cwearterne | cwearternum |
Synonyms
Descendants
- Middle English: quartern