cythraul
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh kythreul, alternative form of kythrawl (whence modern cythrol), from Proto-Brythonic *kuθrọl, modification after the suffix *-ọl of Latin contrārius.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˈkəθraɨ̯l/
- (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkəθrɛl/, /ˈkəθral/
- (South Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˈkəθrai̯l/
- (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkəθrɛl/, /ˈkɪθrɛl/
Noun
cythraul m (plural cythreuliaid)
- (religion, fiction) devil; demon; fiend (creature from Hell)
- (traditional, derogatory) an objectionable person
Synonyms
- (demon, devil): diawl
Derived terms
- cythraul Tasmania (“Tasmanian devil”)
- cythreuldeb (“fiendishness”)
- cythreules (“she-devil”)
- cythreulig (“fiendish”)
- llysiau'r cythraul (“Japanese knotweed”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| cythraul | gythraul | nghythraul | chythraul |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cythraul”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies