dílse
Irish
Alternative forms
- dísle (by metathesis)
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈdʲiːlʲ(ə)ʃə/[1][2]; /ˈdʲiːʃl̠ʲə/[3] (corresponding to the form dísle)
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈdʲiːlʲʃə/[4]
- (Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈdʲiːʃl̠ʲə/[5][6] (corresponding to the form dísle)
Etymology 1
From Old Irish dílse.[7] By surface analysis, dílis + -e.
Noun
dílse f (genitive singular dílse)
- ownership, right (to possess something)
- loyalty, fidelity, allegiance
- a chroí na dílse ― my sweetheart, my darling (vocative) (literally, “O heart of loyalty”)
- appropriation
- property
- forfeiture
- security, pledge
Declension
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Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “dílse”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 241
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “dílse”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
dílse
- inflection of dílis:
- feminine genitive singular
- nominative/vocative/dative/strong genitive plural
- comparative degree
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| dílse | dhílse | ndílse |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
References
- ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, § 415 note 2, page 127; reprinted 1988
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 221, page 112
- ^ Ó Sé, Diarmuid (2000) Gaeilge Chorca Dhuibhne [The Irish of Corkaguiny] (in Irish), Institiúid Teangeolaíochta Éireann [Linguistics Institute of Ireland], →ISBN, section 323, page 150
- ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 239, page 122
- ^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 548, page 197
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 442, page 142
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dílse”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language