diacon
Latin
Alternative forms
- diaco
- diachon
Etymology
From Ancient Greek διᾱ́κων (diā́kōn), third-declension alternative form of the second-declension noun διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos, “servant”) (the source of Latin diāconus).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [diˈaː.koːn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [d̪iˈaː.kon]
Noun
diācōn m (genitive diāconis); third declension
- alternative form of diāconus (“deacon”)
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | diācōn | diāconēs |
genitive | diāconis | diāconum |
dative | diāconī | diāconibus |
accusative | diāconem | diāconēs |
ablative | diācone | diāconibus |
vocative | diācōn | diāconēs |
References
- "diacon", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Old English
Etymology
From Latin diāconus, from Ancient Greek διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos, “servant”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdi.ɑː.kon/
Noun
diācon m
- deacon
- Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
- Hī hæfdon him mid fela leorningcnihta, of þām hī hādodon mæssepreostas and diāconas, and fela ċircan ārǣrdon.
- They had with them many disciples, from whom they ordained priests and deacons, and founded many churches.
- Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | diācon | diāconas |
accusative | diācon | diāconas |
genitive | diācones | diācona |
dative | diācone | diāconum |
Descendants
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic диꙗконъ (dijakonŭ), from Ancient Greek διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos, “servant, minister”). (compare Russian диа́кон (diákon)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈa.kon/
Noun
diacon m (plural diaconi)
- deacon :
- (Christianity, historical) A designated minister of charity in the early Church (see Acts 6:1-6).
- (Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism) A clergyman ranked directly below a priest, with duties of helping the priests and carrying out parish work.
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | diacon | diaconul | diaconi | diaconii | |
genitive-dative | diacon | diaconului | diaconi | diaconilor | |
vocative | diaconule | diaconilor |
References
- DER via “diacon”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Welsh
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Welsh diacon, from Latin diaconus, from Ancient Greek διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos, “servant, minister”).
Pronunciation
Noun
diacon m (plural diaconiaid, feminine diacones)
Derived terms
- diaconiaeth (“diaconate”)
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
diacon | ddiacon | niacon | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “diacon”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “diacon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies