ducal
English
Etymology
Middle French ducal, from Latin ducālis.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /djuːkəl/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -uːkəl
Adjective
ducal (comparative more ducal, superlative most ducal)
- Of or pertaining to a duke, a duchess, or the duchy or dukedom they hold.
- 2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 409:
- Ahead of the king’s coming, the Duke of Norfolk will arrive to guarantee order [...] and he will not come with an army, but only his ducal train.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
relating to a duke or duchess
See also
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French ducal, borrowed from Latin ducālis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dy.kal/
Adjective
ducal (feminine ducale, masculine plural ducaux, feminine plural ducales)
Further reading
- “ducal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
Etymology
Adjective
ducal m (feminine singular ducale, masculine plural ducaulx, feminine plural ducales)
Occitan
Pronunciation
Adjective
ducal m (feminine singular ducala, masculine plural ducals, feminine plural ducalas)
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 252.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /duˈkaw/ [duˈkaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /duˈkal/ [duˈkaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /duˈka.li/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
- Hyphenation: du‧cal
Adjective
ducal m or f (plural ducais, not comparable)
Further reading
- “ducal” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French ducal. By surface analysis, duce + -al.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /duˈkal/
Adjective
ducal m or n (feminine singular ducală, masculine plural ducali, feminine and neuter plural ducale)
Declension
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | ducal | ducală | ducali | ducale | |||
definite | ducalul | ducala | ducalii | ducalele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | ducal | ducale | ducali | ducale | |||
definite | ducalului | ducalei | ducalilor | ducalelor |
Further reading
- “ducal”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /duˈkal/ [d̪uˈkal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: du‧cal
Adjective
ducal m or f (masculine and feminine plural ducales)
Further reading
- “ducal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024