earc sléibhe
Irish
Etymology
Literally, “mountain lizard/newt”
Pronunciation
Noun
- lizard; specifically the viviparous lizard, Zootoca vivipara?
- newt, eft; specifically the smooth newt, Lissotriton vulgaris?
Usage notes
Linguistic reference works do not indicate what species of lizard and/or newt this term refers to. Dinneen says “a species of lizard found on moors”. The only species of lizard native to Ireland is Z. vivipara, and the only native species of newt is L. vulgaris. Both may be found on moors.
Mutation
| radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| earc sléibhe | n-earc sléibhe | hearc sléibhe | t-earc sléibhe |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 480, page 153
Further reading
- “earc sléibhe”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “5 erc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “earc”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 394; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN