eisa
English
Etymology
From Okinawan エイサー.
Noun
eisa (uncountable)
- A form of Okinawan folk dance.
Anagrams
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeiːsa/
- Rhymes: -eiːsa
Noun
eisa f (genitive singular eisu, nominative plural eisur)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | eisa | eisan | eisur | eisurnar |
| accusative | eisu | eisuna | eisur | eisurnar |
| dative | eisu | eisunni | eisum | eisunum |
| genitive | eisu | eisunnar | eisa | eisanna |
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *aisōną (“to drive violently”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyseh₂ye-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂ (“to move, propel”). Cognate with Latin īra (“anger, rage”).
Verb
eisa
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *aidsǭ, *aisǭ, from *aidaz (“fire, pyre”).
Noun
eisa f
- glowing embers
- Synonym: eimyrja
- 1000s, Unknown poem, Atli the Little, quoted in Skáldskaparmál, Snorri Sturluson.
- Øx rýðsk – eisur vaxa,
allmǫrg – loga hallir –
hús brenna, gim geisar,
góðmennit fellr – blóði.- The axe is reddened with blood, the embers grow,
the halls are engulfed,
all houses are burning, the flame surges,
and the good man falls.
- The axe is reddened with blood, the embers grow,
Declension
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | eisa | eisan | eisur | eisurnar |
| accusative | eisu | eisuna | eisur | eisurnar |
| dative | eisu | eisunni | eisum | eisunum |
| genitive | eisu | eisunnar | eisna | eisnanna |
Descendants
- Icelandic: eisa
- Norwegian Nynorsk: eisa, eise; (dialectal) ese, hese
- → Norwegian Bokmål: eise
- Swedish: (dialectal) ajsa
- → Scots: aes, es, aze
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “eisa1”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)