elegans
See also: elegáns
Latin
Etymology 1
The present participle of an unattested verb *ēlegāre ("to choose considerately"), probably from an intermediate noun *ēlegus ("chooser"), from ēligō (“to choose”) + -us. For a similar formation, see occupō.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈeː.ɫɛ.ɡãːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.le.ɡans]
Adjective
ēlegāns (genitive ēlegantis, comparative ēlegantior, superlative ēlegantissimus, adverb ēleganter); third-declension one-termination adjective
- fine, elegant, handsome
- Synonyms: opulēns, splendidus, lautus
- tasteful
- fastidious, critical
- discriminating, polite
Inflection
Third-declension one-termination adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
| nominative | ēlegāns | ēlegantēs | ēlegantia | ||
| genitive | ēlegantis | ēlegantium | |||
| dative | ēlegantī | ēlegantibus | |||
| accusative | ēlegantem | ēlegāns | ēlegantēs | ēlegantia | |
| ablative | ēlegantī | ēlegantibus | |||
| vocative | ēlegāns | ēlegantēs | ēlegantia | ||
Descendants
Etymology 2
Present active participle of ēlēgō
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [eːˈɫeː.ɡãːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eˈlɛː.ɡans]
Participle
ēlēgāns (genitive ēlēgantis); third-declension one-termination participle
- bequeathing away (out of the family)
Inflection
Third-declension one-termination adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
| nominative | ēlēgāns | ēlēgantēs | ēlēgantia | ||
| genitive | ēlēgantis | ēlēgantium | |||
| dative | ēlēgantī | ēlēgantibus | |||
| accusative | ēlēgantem | ēlēgāns | ēlēgantēs | ēlēgantia | |
| ablative | ēlēgantī | ēlēgantibus | |||
| vocative | ēlēgāns | ēlēgantēs | ēlēgantia | ||
References
- “elegans”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “elegans”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- elegans in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- a fine, practised ear: aures elegantes, teretes, tritae (De Or. 9. 27)
- sound knowledge; scholarship: doctrina exquisita, subtilis, elegans
- good taste; delicate perception: iudicium subtile, elegans, exquisitum, intellegens
- (ambiguous) logical minuteness, precision: disserendi elegantia
- (ambiguous) he possesses sound judgment in matters of taste: elegantia in illo est
- (ambiguous) tasteful description: elegantia orationis
- a fine, practised ear: aures elegantes, teretes, tritae (De Or. 9. 27)