elemen
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch element, from Middle Dutch element, from Old French element, from Latin elementum (“a first principle, element, rudiment”), of uncertain origin (see further etymology there).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈeləmen]
- Hyphenation: ele‧men
Noun
élêmén (plural elemen-elemen)
- element: one of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based
- (chemistry) any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons
- Synonyms: bahan asal, unsur, zat asal
- one of the four basic building blocks of matter in theories of ancient philosophers and alchemists: water, earth, fire, and air
- Synonyms: anasir, unsur
- (set theory) one of the objects in a set
- (chemistry) any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons
- (physics) element: a component in electrical equipment, often in the form of a coil, having a high resistance, thereby generating heat when a current is passed through it
Hyponyms
- elemen gambar
- elemen mikro
- elemen orbit
- elemen pemanas
- elemen penstabil
Related terms
Further reading
- “elemen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.