empiler
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.pi.le/
Audio: (file)
Verb
empiler
- to pile up
Conjugation
Conjugation of empiler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | empiler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | empilant /ɑ̃.pi.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | empilé /ɑ̃.pi.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | empile /ɑ̃.pil/ |
empiles /ɑ̃.pil/ |
empile /ɑ̃.pil/ |
empilons /ɑ̃.pi.lɔ̃/ |
empilez /ɑ̃.pi.le/ |
empilent /ɑ̃.pil/ |
| imperfect | empilais /ɑ̃.pi.lɛ/ |
empilais /ɑ̃.pi.lɛ/ |
empilait /ɑ̃.pi.lɛ/ |
empilions /ɑ̃.pi.ljɔ̃/ |
empiliez /ɑ̃.pi.lje/ |
empilaient /ɑ̃.pi.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | empilai /ɑ̃.pi.le/ |
empilas /ɑ̃.pi.la/ |
empila /ɑ̃.pi.la/ |
empilâmes /ɑ̃.pi.lam/ |
empilâtes /ɑ̃.pi.lat/ |
empilèrent /ɑ̃.pi.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | empilerai /ɑ̃.pil.ʁe/ |
empileras /ɑ̃.pil.ʁa/ |
empilera /ɑ̃.pil.ʁa/ |
empilerons /ɑ̃.pil.ʁɔ̃/ |
empilerez /ɑ̃.pil.ʁe/ |
empileront /ɑ̃.pil.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | empilerais /ɑ̃.pil.ʁɛ/ |
empilerais /ɑ̃.pil.ʁɛ/ |
empilerait /ɑ̃.pil.ʁɛ/ |
empilerions /ɑ̃.pi.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
empileriez /ɑ̃.pi.lə.ʁje/ |
empileraient /ɑ̃.pil.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | empile /ɑ̃.pil/ |
empiles /ɑ̃.pil/ |
empile /ɑ̃.pil/ |
empilions /ɑ̃.pi.ljɔ̃/ |
empiliez /ɑ̃.pi.lje/ |
empilent /ɑ̃.pil/ |
| imperfect2 | empilasse /ɑ̃.pi.las/ |
empilasses /ɑ̃.pi.las/ |
empilât /ɑ̃.pi.la/ |
empilassions /ɑ̃.pi.la.sjɔ̃/ |
empilassiez /ɑ̃.pi.la.sje/ |
empilassent /ɑ̃.pi.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | empile /ɑ̃.pil/ |
— | empilons /ɑ̃.pi.lɔ̃/ |
empilez /ɑ̃.pi.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “empiler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.