encoubler
French
Etymology
From en- + Latin cōpulō + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ku.ble/
Audio: (file)
Verb
encoubler
- (Switzerland) to trip, stumble
- (reflexive, Switzerland) to trip over something
Conjugation
Conjugation of encoubler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | encoubler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | encoublant /ɑ̃.ku.blɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | encoublé /ɑ̃.ku.ble/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | encouble /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
encoubles /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
encouble /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
encoublons /ɑ̃.ku.blɔ̃/ |
encoublez /ɑ̃.ku.ble/ |
encoublent /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
| imperfect | encoublais /ɑ̃.ku.blɛ/ |
encoublais /ɑ̃.ku.blɛ/ |
encoublait /ɑ̃.ku.blɛ/ |
encoublions /ɑ̃.ku.bli.jɔ̃/ |
encoubliez /ɑ̃.ku.bli.je/ |
encoublaient /ɑ̃.ku.blɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | encoublai /ɑ̃.ku.ble/ |
encoublas /ɑ̃.ku.bla/ |
encoubla /ɑ̃.ku.bla/ |
encoublâmes /ɑ̃.ku.blam/ |
encoublâtes /ɑ̃.ku.blat/ |
encoublèrent /ɑ̃.ku.blɛʁ/ | |
| future | encoublerai /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁe/ |
encoubleras /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁa/ |
encoublera /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁa/ |
encoublerons /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁɔ̃/ |
encoublerez /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁe/ |
encoubleront /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | encoublerais /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁɛ/ |
encoublerais /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁɛ/ |
encoublerait /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁɛ/ |
encoublerions /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
encoubleriez /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁje/ |
encoubleraient /ɑ̃.ku.blə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | encouble /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
encoubles /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
encouble /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
encoublions /ɑ̃.ku.bli.jɔ̃/ |
encoubliez /ɑ̃.ku.bli.je/ |
encoublent /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
| imperfect2 | encoublasse /ɑ̃.ku.blas/ |
encoublasses /ɑ̃.ku.blas/ |
encoublât /ɑ̃.ku.bla/ |
encoublassions /ɑ̃.ku.bla.sjɔ̃/ |
encoublassiez /ɑ̃.ku.bla.sje/ |
encoublassent /ɑ̃.ku.blas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | encouble /ɑ̃.kubl/ |
— | encoublons /ɑ̃.ku.blɔ̃/ |
encoublez /ɑ̃.ku.ble/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Synonyms
Further reading
- “encoubler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.