encyclopaedia
See also: encyclopædia
English
Etymology
Borrowed from New Latin encyclopaedia; the English word is an etymologically restored spelling variant of earlier encyclopedia, q.v.
Pronunciation
- (UK, US, Canada) IPA(key): /ɪnˌsaɪ.kləˈpi(ː).di.ə/, /ɛn-/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -iːdiə
- Hyphenation: en‧cy‧clo‧pae‧dia
Noun
encyclopaedia (plural encyclopaedias or encyclopaediae)
- (chiefly UK, Australia) Alternative spelling of encyclopedia.
Derived terms
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from a univerbated form of Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος παιδείᾱ (enkúklios paideíā, “education in the circle of arts and sciences”), from ἐγκύκλιος (enkúklios, “circular”) + παιδείᾱ (paideíā, “child-rearing, education”). This spelling seems to have been first used by Paul Skalich in 1559, although the spelling encyclopedia goes back to at least 1517, with a work by Johannes Aventinus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛŋ.ky.kɫɔ.pae̯ˈdiː.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [en̠ʲ.t͡ʃi.klo.peˈd̪iː.a]
Noun
encyclopaedīa f (genitive encyclopaedīae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | encyclopaedīa | encyclopaedīae |
genitive | encyclopaedīae | encyclopaedīārum |
dative | encyclopaedīae | encyclopaedīīs |
accusative | encyclopaedīam | encyclopaedīās |
ablative | encyclopaedīā | encyclopaedīīs |
vocative | encyclopaedīa | encyclopaedīae |
Synonyms
Related terms
Descendants
All borrowings.
- → Asturian: enciclopedia
- → Catalan: enciclopèdia
- → English: encyclopedia, encyclopaedia (UK), encyclopædia (archaic)
- → French: encyclopédie
- Haitian Creole: ansiklopedi
- → Turkish: ansiklopedi
- → Galician: enciclopedia
- → Hebrew: אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיָה
- → Italian: enciclopedia
- → Portuguese: enciclopédia
- → Romanian: enciclopedie
- → Spanish: enciclopedia
- Tagalog: ensiklopedya
- → Venetan: ensiclopedia
References
- "encyclopaedia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Scots
Noun
encyclopaedia (plural encyclopaedias)