enjuiver
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.ve/
Verb
enjuiver
- (transitive) to subject (someone) to Jewish influences
Usage notes
Even though this term has been mainly used in the context of Nazi ideology, it has no particular anti-Semitic connotations.
Conjugation
Conjugation of enjuiver (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | enjuiver | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | enjuivant /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | enjuivé /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.ve/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | enjuive /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
enjuives /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
enjuive /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
enjuivons /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɔ̃/ |
enjuivez /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.ve/ |
enjuivent /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
| imperfect | enjuivais /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɛ/ |
enjuivais /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɛ/ |
enjuivait /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɛ/ |
enjuivions /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vjɔ̃/ |
enjuiviez /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vje/ |
enjuivaient /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | enjuivai /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.ve/ |
enjuivas /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.va/ |
enjuiva /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.va/ |
enjuivâmes /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vam/ |
enjuivâtes /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vat/ |
enjuivèrent /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɛʁ/ | |
| future | enjuiverai /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁe/ |
enjuiveras /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁa/ |
enjuivera /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁa/ |
enjuiverons /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁɔ̃/ |
enjuiverez /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁe/ |
enjuiveront /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | enjuiverais /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁɛ/ |
enjuiverais /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁɛ/ |
enjuiverait /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁɛ/ |
enjuiverions /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.və.ʁjɔ̃/ |
enjuiveriez /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.və.ʁje/ |
enjuiveraient /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | enjuive /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
enjuives /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
enjuive /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
enjuivions /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vjɔ̃/ |
enjuiviez /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vje/ |
enjuivent /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
| imperfect2 | enjuivasse /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vas/ |
enjuivasses /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vas/ |
enjuivât /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.va/ |
enjuivassions /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.va.sjɔ̃/ |
enjuivassiez /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.va.sje/ |
enjuivassent /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | enjuive /ɑ̃.ʒɥiv/ |
— | enjuivons /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.vɔ̃/ |
enjuivez /ɑ̃.ʒɥi.ve/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||