escola
Catalan
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”). First attested in the 14th century.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
escola f (plural escoles)
Related terms
References
- ^ “escola”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
Further reading
- “escola”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “escola” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “escola” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Etymology 2
Verb
escola
- inflection of escolar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese escola (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /esˈkɔla/ [ɪs̺ˈkɔ.lɐ]
- Rhymes: -ɔla
- Hyphenation: es‧co‧la
Noun
escola f (plural escolas)
- school
- 1707, Salvador Francisco Roel, Entremés ao real e feliz parto da nosa raíña:
- Afonso:
E como està o afillado?
Christobo:
Esse jà quer ir a Escola,
pero porque non tèn sayo
està decote na Eyra
para escorrentar o Gando.
Afonso:
Pois esso non e ben feyto,
porque e vivo coma vn allo,
fino coma vnha pimenta,
e se quer ser Lecenceado
an que venda os bois do jugo
lle teño de dar estado.- Afonso:
How is doing my godchild?
Christobo:
He already want to go to school,
but since he has no robe
is all the time in the field
to drive away the livestock.
Afonso:
But this is not correct,
because he is smart as a whip,
acute as a pepper grain,
and if he wants to be a bachelor,
even if I have to sell the yoke oxen,
I ought to give him estate.
- Afonso:
- academy
- college
Related terms
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “escola”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “escola”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “escola”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “escola”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “escola”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese escola, from Latin schola, from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”). The Portuguese form may indicate a semi-learned influence on the phonetic aspects of the word.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈkɔ.lɐ/, /esˈkɔ.lɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈkɔ.lɐ/, /eʃˈkɔ.lɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈkɔ.la/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃˈkɔ.lɐ/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈkɔ.la/
- Rhymes: -ɔlɐ
- Hyphenation: es‧co‧la
Noun
escola f (plural escolas)
- school (institution dedicated to teaching and learning)
- Os alunos estão indo para a escola. ― The students are going to school.
- school (an art movement)
- school (the followers of a particular doctrine)
- school, college (department or institute dedicated to a specific subject area)
- Escola de música. ― Music school.
- method or system of teaching
- (figurative) experience
Derived terms
- autoescola
- escola básica
- escola de samba
- escola primária
- escola profissional
- escola secundária
- escolágio
- escolinha (diminutive)
- jardim-escola
Related terms
Descendants
- Kabuverdianu: skola
- → Gujarati: ઇસ્કોલ (iskol)
- → Javanese: ꦱꦼꦏꦺꦴꦭꦃ (sekolah)
- → Konkani: iśkol
- Devanagari script: इश्कोल
- Latin script: iskol
- Kannada script: ಇಶ್ಕೊಲ್
- → Malay: sekolah, sek (abbreviation)
- → Sinhalese: ස්කෝලය (skōlaya)
- → Tetum: eskola
Further reading
- “escola”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “escola”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025