esgusodi

Welsh

Etymology

esgusod +‎ -i

Verb

esgusodi (first-person singular present esgusodaf)

  1. excuse

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future esgusodaf esgusodi esgusod esgusodwn esgusodwch esgusodant esgusodir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional
esgusodwn esgusodit esgusodai esgusodem esgusodech esgusodent esgusodid
preterite esgusodais esgusodaist esgusododd esgusodasom esgusodasoch esgusodasant esgusodwyd
pluperfect esgusodaswn esgusodasit esgusodasai esgusodasem esgusodasech esgusodasent esgusodasid, esgusodesid
present subjunctive esgusodwyf esgusodych esgusodo esgusodom esgusodoch esgusodont esgusoder
imperative esgusod esgusoded esgusodwn esgusodwch esgusodent esgusoder
verbal noun esgusodi
verbal adjectives esgusodedig
esgusodadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms
singular plural
first second third first second third
future esgusoda i,
esgusodaf i
esgusodi di esgusodith o/e/hi,
esgusodiff e/hi
esgusodwn ni esgusodwch chi esgusodan nhw
conditional esgusodwn i,
esgusodswn i
esgusodet ti,
esgusodset ti
esgusodai fo/fe/hi,
esgusodsai fo/fe/hi
esgusoden ni,
esgusodsen ni
esgusodech chi,
esgusodsech chi
esgusoden nhw,
esgusodsen nhw
preterite esgusodais i,
esgusodes i
esgusodaist ti,
esgusodest ti
esgusododd o/e/hi esgusodon ni esgusodoch chi esgusodon nhw
imperative esgusoda esgusodwch

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of esgusodi
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
esgusodi unchanged unchanged hesgusodi

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “esgusodi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies