estérifier

French

Etymology

From ester +‎ -ifier.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛs.te.ʁi.fje/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

estérifier

  1. (transitive, organic chemistry) to esterify

Conjugation

Conjugation of estérifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple estérifier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple estérifiant
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle estérifié
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present estérifie
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/ 		estérifies
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/ 		estérifie
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/ 		estérifions
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɔ̃/ 		estérifiez
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fje/ 		estérifient
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/
imperfect estérifiais
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɛ/ 		estérifiais
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɛ/ 		estérifiait
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɛ/ 		estérifiions
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.jɔ̃/ 		estérifiiez
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.je/ 		estérifiaient
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɛ/
past historic2 estérifiai
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fje/ 		estérifias
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fja/ 		estérifia
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fja/ 		estérifiâmes
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjam/ 		estérifiâtes
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjat/ 		estérifièrent
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɛʁ/
future estérifierai
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁe/ 		estérifieras
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁa/ 		estérifiera
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁa/ 		estérifierons
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		estérifierez
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁe/ 		estérifieront
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional estérifierais
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁɛ/ 		estérifierais
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁɛ/ 		estérifierait
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁɛ/ 		estérifierions
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		estérifieriez
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁje/ 		estérifieraient
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present estérifie
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/ 		estérifies
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/ 		estérifie
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/ 		estérifiions
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.jɔ̃/ 		estérifiiez
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi.je/ 		estérifient
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/
imperfect2 estérifiasse
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjas/ 		estérifiasses
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjas/ 		estérifiât
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fja/ 		estérifiassions
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		estérifiassiez
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fja.sje/ 		estérifiassent
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — estérifie
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fi/ 		— estérifions
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fjɔ̃/ 		estérifiez
/ɛs.te.ʁi.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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