excresco
Latin
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛkˈskreːs.koː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ekˈskrɛs.ko]
Verb
excrēscō (present infinitive excrēscere, perfect active excrēvī, supine excrētum); third conjugation, no passive
- (intransitive) to grow out, grow up
- (intransitive, figuratively) to grow excessively
Conjugation
Conjugation of excrēscō (third conjugation, no passive)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | excrēscō | excrēscis | excrēscit | excrēscimus | excrēscitis | excrēscunt | ||||||
| imperfect | excrēscēbam | excrēscēbās | excrēscēbat | excrēscēbāmus | excrēscēbātis | excrēscēbant | |||||||
| future | excrēscam | excrēscēs | excrēscet | excrēscēmus | excrēscētis | excrēscent | |||||||
| perfect | excrēvī | excrēvistī | excrēvit | excrēvimus | excrēvistis | excrēvērunt, excrēvēre | |||||||
| pluperfect | excrēveram | excrēverās | excrēverat | excrēverāmus | excrēverātis | excrēverant | |||||||
| future perfect | excrēverō | excrēveris | excrēverit | excrēverimus | excrēveritis | excrēverint | |||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | excrēscam | excrēscās | excrēscat | excrēscāmus | excrēscātis | excrēscant | ||||||
| imperfect | excrēscerem | excrēscerēs | excrēsceret | excrēscerēmus | excrēscerētis | excrēscerent | |||||||
| perfect | excrēverim | excrēverīs | excrēverit | excrēverīmus | excrēverītis | excrēverint | |||||||
| pluperfect | excrēvissem | excrēvissēs | excrēvisset | excrēvissēmus | excrēvissētis | excrēvissent | |||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | excrēsce | — | — | excrēscite | — | ||||||
| future | — | excrēscitō | excrēscitō | — | excrēscitōte | excrēscuntō | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | excrēscere | — | excrēscēns | — | |||||||||
| future | excrētūrum esse | — | excrētūrus | — | |||||||||
| perfect | excrēvisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | excrētūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| excrēscendī | excrēscendō | excrēscendum | excrēscendō | excrētum | excrētū | ||||||||
References
- “excresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “excresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers