exsicco

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ siccō.

Pronunciation

Verb

exsiccō (present infinitive exsiccāre, perfect active exsiccāvī, supine exsiccātum); first conjugation

  1. to dry up
  2. to empty (a bottle)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of exsiccō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exsiccō exsiccās exsiccat exsiccāmus exsiccātis exsiccant
imperfect exsiccābam exsiccābās exsiccābat exsiccābāmus exsiccābātis exsiccābant
future exsiccābō exsiccābis exsiccābit exsiccābimus exsiccābitis exsiccābunt
perfect exsiccāvī exsiccāvistī exsiccāvit exsiccāvimus exsiccāvistis exsiccāvērunt,
exsiccāvēre
pluperfect exsiccāveram exsiccāverās exsiccāverat exsiccāverāmus exsiccāverātis exsiccāverant
future perfect exsiccāverō exsiccāveris exsiccāverit exsiccāverimus exsiccāveritis exsiccāverint
passive present exsiccor exsiccāris,
exsiccāre 		exsiccātur exsiccāmur exsiccāminī exsiccantur
imperfect exsiccābar exsiccābāris,
exsiccābāre 		exsiccābātur exsiccābāmur exsiccābāminī exsiccābantur
future exsiccābor exsiccāberis,
exsiccābere 		exsiccābitur exsiccābimur exsiccābiminī exsiccābuntur
perfect exsiccātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exsiccātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exsiccātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exsiccem exsiccēs exsiccet exsiccēmus exsiccētis exsiccent
imperfect exsiccārem exsiccārēs exsiccāret exsiccārēmus exsiccārētis exsiccārent
perfect exsiccāverim exsiccāverīs exsiccāverit exsiccāverīmus exsiccāverītis exsiccāverint
pluperfect exsiccāvissem exsiccāvissēs exsiccāvisset exsiccāvissēmus exsiccāvissētis exsiccāvissent
passive present exsiccer exsiccēris,
exsiccēre 		exsiccētur exsiccēmur exsiccēminī exsiccentur
imperfect exsiccārer exsiccārēris,
exsiccārēre 		exsiccārētur exsiccārēmur exsiccārēminī exsiccārentur
perfect exsiccātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exsiccātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exsiccā — — exsiccāte —
future — exsiccātō exsiccātō — exsiccātōte exsiccantō
passive present — exsiccāre — — exsiccāminī —
future — exsiccātor exsiccātor — — exsiccantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present exsiccāre exsiccārī exsiccāns —
future exsiccātūrum esse exsiccātum īrī exsiccātūrus exsiccandus
perfect exsiccāvisse exsiccātum esse — exsiccātus
future perfect — exsiccātum fore — —
perfect potential exsiccātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exsiccandī exsiccandō exsiccandum exsiccandō exsiccātum exsiccātū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: aixecar
  • English: exsiccate
  • Italian: essiccare
  • Portuguese: exsicar
  • Sicilian: ssiccari
  • Spanish: ensecar

References

  • “exsicco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “exsicco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exsicco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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