faenile
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [fae̯ˈniː.ɫɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [feˈniː.le]
Noun
faenīle n (genitive faenīlis); third declension (in Classical Latin plural only)
- hayloft
- c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 3.318–321:
- Ergō omnī studiō glaciem ventōsque nivālīs,
quō minor est illīs cūrae mortālis egestās,
avertēs, vīctumque ferēs et virgea laetus
pābula, nec tōtā claudēs faenīlia brūmā.- Therefore, the ice and the snowy winds, with all the zeal,
the less human care [the animals] need,
you shall keep away, and happily bring food and woody
fodder, nor close the hayloft for the entire winter.
- Therefore, the ice and the snowy winds, with all the zeal,
- Ergō omnī studiō glaciem ventōsque nivālīs,
- a. 75 CE, Lucilius Junior (uncertain), Aetna 270–272:
- […] levēs cruciant animōs et corpora causae
horrea utī saturent, tumeant et dōlia mustō,
plēnaque dēsectō surgant faenilīa campō.- […] insubstantial concerns torment souls and bodies
that barns be satiated, that casks also swell with wine,
and that full haylofts rise on the reaped field.
- […] insubstantial concerns torment souls and bodies
- […] levēs cruciant animōs et corpora causae
- (very rare, glossaries only) a meadow where hay is harvested
- 1888, Georg Goetz, Corpus Glossariorum Latinorum II, Teubner, page 478, line 6:
- χορτοκόπιον faenīle faenī saecium
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, pure i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | faenīle | faenīlia |
| genitive | faenīlis | faenīlium |
| dative | faenīlī | faenīlibus |
| accusative | faenīle | faenīlia |
| ablative | faenīlī | faenīlibus |
| vocative | faenīle | faenīlia |
Descendants
See fēnīle.
References
- “faenile”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- faenile in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “faenīle” in volume VI 1, column 165, line 6 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present