fendiller
French
Etymology
Derivative of the verb fendre with the suffix -iller, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *findiclāre < *findiculāre, from Latin findō. Compare also Old Occitan fendilhar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɑ̃.di.je/
Audio: (file)
Verb
fendiller
Conjugation
Conjugation of fendiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | fendiller | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | fendillant /fɑ̃.di.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | fendillé /fɑ̃.di.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | fendille /fɑ̃.dij/ |
fendilles /fɑ̃.dij/ |
fendille /fɑ̃.dij/ |
fendillons /fɑ̃.di.jɔ̃/ |
fendillez /fɑ̃.di.je/ |
fendillent /fɑ̃.dij/ |
| imperfect | fendillais /fɑ̃.di.jɛ/ |
fendillais /fɑ̃.di.jɛ/ |
fendillait /fɑ̃.di.jɛ/ |
fendillions /fɑ̃.dij.jɔ̃/ |
fendilliez /fɑ̃.dij.je/ |
fendillaient /fɑ̃.di.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | fendillai /fɑ̃.di.je/ |
fendillas /fɑ̃.di.ja/ |
fendilla /fɑ̃.di.ja/ |
fendillâmes /fɑ̃.di.jam/ |
fendillâtes /fɑ̃.di.jat/ |
fendillèrent /fɑ̃.di.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | fendillerai /fɑ̃.dij.ʁe/ |
fendilleras /fɑ̃.dij.ʁa/ |
fendillera /fɑ̃.dij.ʁa/ |
fendillerons /fɑ̃.dij.ʁɔ̃/ |
fendillerez /fɑ̃.dij.ʁe/ |
fendilleront /fɑ̃.dij.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | fendillerais /fɑ̃.dij.ʁɛ/ |
fendillerais /fɑ̃.dij.ʁɛ/ |
fendillerait /fɑ̃.dij.ʁɛ/ |
fendillerions /fɑ̃.di.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
fendilleriez /fɑ̃.di.jə.ʁje/ |
fendilleraient /fɑ̃.dij.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | fendille /fɑ̃.dij/ |
fendilles /fɑ̃.dij/ |
fendille /fɑ̃.dij/ |
fendillions /fɑ̃.dij.jɔ̃/ |
fendilliez /fɑ̃.dij.je/ |
fendillent /fɑ̃.dij/ |
| imperfect2 | fendillasse /fɑ̃.di.jas/ |
fendillasses /fɑ̃.di.jas/ |
fendillât /fɑ̃.di.ja/ |
fendillassions /fɑ̃.di.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
fendillassiez /fɑ̃.di.ja.sje/ |
fendillassent /fɑ̃.di.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | fendille /fɑ̃.dij/ |
— | fendillons /fɑ̃.di.jɔ̃/ |
fendillez /fɑ̃.di.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “fendiller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.