ferian
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *farjan, from Proto-Germanic *farjaną. Cognate with Old High German ferien, Old Norse ferja, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (farjan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfer.jɑn/, [ˈferˠ.jɑn]
Verb
ferian
- to take, move, carry
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,
ferede in forðweġe; · sumne fugel ōþbær
ofer hēanne holm; · sumne sē hāra wulf
dēaðe ġedǣlde, · sumne drēoriġhlēor
in eorðsċræfe · eorl ġehȳdde.- proud by the wall. The war took away some men,
carried into the forth-way; a bird bore away someone
over deep sea; the grey wolf shared someone with death;
a sad-faced warrior hid someone in earthen cave.
- proud by the wall. The war took away some men,
- to direct the course of; conduct, lead
- to go, leave
Conjugation
Conjugation of ferian (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | ferian | ferienne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | ferie | ferede |
| second person singular | ferest | feredest |
| third person singular | fereþ | ferede |
| plural | feriaþ | feredon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | ferie | ferede |
| plural | ferien | fereden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | fere | |
| plural | feriaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| feriende | (ġe)fered | |
Derived terms
- feriend
- oferferian
Descendants
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *farjan, from Proto-Germanic *farjaną. Cognate with Old English ferian, Old Norse erja, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (farjan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɛr.jɑn/, [ˈfer.jɑn]
Verb
ferian
Conjugation
Conjugation of ferian (weak class 1)
| infinitive | ferian | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | feriu | ferda |
| 2nd person singular | feris | ferdes |
| 3rd person singular | ferid | ferda |
| plural | feriad | ferdun |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | ferie | ferdi |
| 2nd person singular | feries | ferdis |
| 3rd person singular | ferie | ferdi |
| plural | ferien | ferdin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | feri | |
| plural | feriad | |
| participle | present | past |
| feriandi | giferid, ferid | |
Derived terms
- *giferian
- witharferian
Spanish
Verb
ferian
- third-person plural present indicative of feriar