forc

See also: fforc

Catalan

Etymology

From forca.

Pronunciation

Noun

forc m (plural forcs)

  1. a little span (distance from thumb to forefinger)
  2. string (bulbs of onion, garlic, etc. tied together in a line for storage)

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish forc, from Latin furca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fˠɔɾˠk/
  • (Aran) IPA(key): /fˠɔɾˠk/, /fˠoːɾˠk/[1]

Noun

forc m (genitive singular foirc, nominative plural foirc)

  1. fork
    Synonym: gabhlóg
  2. pitchfork
    Synonym: pice

Declension

Declension of forc (first declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative forc foirc
vocative a fhoirc a fhorca
genitive foirc forc
dative forc foirc
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an forc na foirc
genitive an fhoirc na bhforc
dative leis an bhforc
don fhorc
leis na foirc

Derived terms

  • forc éisc (fish fork)
  • forc féir (hay-fork)
  • forc rósta (roasting fork)
  • forc spól(t)a (carving fork)

Mutation

Mutated forms of forc
radical lenition eclipsis
forc fhorc bhforc

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 115

Further reading

Old Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin furca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɸork]

Noun

forc (gender unknown)

  1. fork
    Synonym: gabul
  2. pronged spear
  3. hand, clutch, grasp

Inflection

Only the nominative singular and the genitive plural are attested; both forms are forc.

The gender is unknown; the Latin etymon is feminine and the modern Irish and Scottish Gaelic descendants are masculine, but the word is not well attested enough to tell when the gender switch happened.

Descendants

  • Irish: forc
  • Scottish Gaelic: forc, forca

Mutation

Mutation of forc
radical lenition nasalization
forc ḟorc forc
pronounced with /β̃-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish forc, from Latin furca. Doublet of forca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔrˠxk/

Noun

forc m (genitive singular fuirc, plural forcan)

  1. synonym of forca (fork)

Mutation

Mutation of forc
radical lenition
forc fhorc

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.