fungier
German
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
fungier
Old French
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin fūmicāre.
Verb
fungier
- (Old Northern French) to smoke
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of fungier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | fungier | avoir fungié | |||||
| gerund | en funjant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | funjant | ||||||
| past participle | fungié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | funge | funges | funge | funjons | fungiez | fungent |
| imperfect | funjoie, fungeie, funjoe, fungieve | funjoies, fungeies, funjoes, fungieves | funjoit, fungeit, funjot, fungieve | fungiiens, fungiens | fungiiez, fungiez | funjoient, fungeient, funjoent, fungievent | |
| preterite | funjai | funjas | funja | funjames | funjastes | fungierent | |
| future | fungerai | fungeras | fungera | fungerons | fungeroiz, fungereiz, fungerez | fungeront | |
| conditional | fungeroie, fungereie | fungeroies, fungereies | fungeroit, fungereit | fungeriiens, fungeriens | fungeriiez, fungeriez | fungeroient, fungereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | funge | funges | funge | funjons | fungiez | fungent |
| imperfect | funjasse | funjasses | funjast | fungissons, fungissiens | fungissoiz, fungissez, fungissiez | funjassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | funge | — | funjons | fungiez | — | ||