furakodik

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

First attested in 1792. From fúr (to drill) +‎ -akodik (frequentative suffix).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfurɒkodik]
  • Hyphenation: fu‧ra‧ko‧dik
  • Rhymes: -odik

Verb

furakodik

  1. (intransitive, reciprocal) to shoulder, elbow, press, squeeze, bustle, muscle (to push with the elbow or shoulders to move ahead, e.g. in a crowd)

Conjugation

Conjugation of furakodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. furakodom or
furakodok
furakodsz furakodik furakodunk furakodtok furakodnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. furakodtam furakodtál furakodott furakodtunk furakodtatok furakodtak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. furakodni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. furakodék furakodál furakoda furakodánk furakodátok furakodának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. furakodik vala, furakodott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. furakodandok furakodandasz furakodand furakodandunk furakodandotok furakodandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. furakodnék furakodnál furakodna furakodnánk furakodnátok furakodnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. furakodott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. furakodjak  or
furakodjam
furakodj or
furakodjál
furakodjon furakodjunk furakodjatok furakodjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. furakodott légyen
infinitive furakodni furakodnom furakodnod furakodnia furakodnunk furakodnotok furakodniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
furakodás
or furakvás
furakodó
or furakvó
furakodott furakodva (furakodván)
Potential conjugation of furakodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. furakodhatok
(or furakodhatom)
furakodhatsz furakodhat furakodhatunk furakodhattok furakodhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. furakodhattam furakodhattál furakodhatott furakodhattunk furakodhattatok furakodhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. furakodhaték furakodhatál furakodhata furakodhatánk furakodhatátok furakodhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. furakodhat vala, furakodhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. furakodhatandok
or furakodandhatok
furakodhatandasz
or furakodandhatsz
furakodhatand
or furakodandhat
furakodhatandunk
or furakodandhatunk
furakodhatandotok
or furakodandhattok
furakodhatandanak
or furakodandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. furakodhatnék furakodhatnál furakodhatna furakodhatnánk furakodhatnátok furakodhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. furakodhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. furakodhassak furakodhass or
furakodhassál
furakodhasson furakodhassunk furakodhassatok furakodhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. furakodhatott légyen
infinitive (furakodhatni) (furakodhatnom) (furakodhatnod) (furakodhatnia) (furakodhatnunk) (furakodhatnotok) (furakodhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(furakodhatva / furakodhatván)

Derived terms

  • furakodás
  • furakodó

(With verbal prefixes):

  • aláfurakodik
  • átfurakodik
  • befurakodik
  • belefurakodik
  • előrefurakodik
  • felfurakodik
  • keresztülfurakodik
  • kifurakodik
  • lefurakodik
  • melléfurakodik
  • mögéfurakodik
  • odafurakodik
  • végigfurakodik
  • visszafurakodik

References

  1. ^ fúr in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

  • furakodik in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.