futam
Hungarian
Etymology
From fut (“to run”) + -am (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfutɒm]
- Hyphenation: fu‧tam
- Rhymes: -ɒm
Noun
futam (plural futamok)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | futam | futamok |
| accusative | futamot | futamokat |
| dative | futamnak | futamoknak |
| instrumental | futammal | futamokkal |
| causal-final | futamért | futamokért |
| translative | futammá | futamokká |
| terminative | futamig | futamokig |
| essive-formal | futamként | futamokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | futamban | futamokban |
| superessive | futamon | futamokon |
| adessive | futamnál | futamoknál |
| illative | futamba | futamokba |
| sublative | futamra | futamokra |
| allative | futamhoz | futamokhoz |
| elative | futamból | futamokból |
| delative | futamról | futamokról |
| ablative | futamtól | futamoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
futamé | futamoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
futaméi | futamokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | futamom | futamaim |
| 2nd person sing. | futamod | futamaid |
| 3rd person sing. | futama | futamai |
| 1st person plural | futamunk | futamaink |
| 2nd person plural | futamotok | futamaitok |
| 3rd person plural | futamuk | futamaik |
Derived terms
- előfutam
- futamos
Related terms
- futamít → megfutamít
- futamodik → megfutamodik
References
- ^ futam in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
- futam in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.