gambir
English
Noun
gambir (uncountable)
- Alternative form of gambier.
Anagrams
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡambir/ [ˈɡam.bɪr]
- Rhymes: -ambir
- Syllabification: gam‧bir
Etymology 1
Noun
gambir (plural gambir-gambir)
Derived terms
- gambir hutan
- gambir laut
- gambir tupai
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦩ꧀ꦧꦶꦂ (gambir, “reddish-brown colour; the gambir plant”), from Old Javanese gambir (“a small, white, fragrant flower”).
Adjective
gambir (comparative lebih gambir, superlative paling gambir)
Further reading
- “gambir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ɡambe(r)/
- (Riau-Lingga, Bahasa Baku) IPA(key): /ɡambɪ(r)/
- Rhymes: -ambe(r), -be(r), -e(r)
Noun
gambir (Jawi spelling ݢمبير, plural gambir-gambir)
Descendants
Further reading
- “gambir” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English gambier, from Malay gambir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡam.bir/
- Rhymes: -ambir
- Syllabification: gam‧bir
Noun
gambir m inan
- gambier (Uncaria gambir)
- Synonym: czepota
- gambier (astringent substance prepared from the leaves of the plant)
Declension
Declension of gambir
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gambir | gambiry |
| genitive | gambiru | gambirów |
| dative | gambirowi | gambirom |
| accusative | gambir | gambiry |
| instrumental | gambirem | gambirami |
| locative | gambirze | gambirach |
| vocative | gambirze | gambiry |
Further reading
- gambir in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
gambir m (plural gambiri)