garaile
Basque
Etymology
From garaitu (“to win”) + -le.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ɡaɾai̯le/ [ɡa.ɾai̯.le]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /ɡaɾaʎe/ [ɡa.ɾa.ʎe]
- Rhymes: -ai̯le, -e
- Rhymes: -aʎe, -e
- Hyphenation: ga‧rai‧le
Adjective
garaile (not comparable)
- victorious
- Synonym: garaitzaile
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | garaile | garailea | garaileak | |
| ergative | garailek | garaileak | garaileek | |
| dative | garaileri | garaileari | garaileei | |
| genitive | garaileren | garailearen | garaileen | |
| comitative | garailerekin | garailearekin | garaileekin | |
| causative | garailerengatik | garailearengatik | garaileengatik | |
| benefactive | garailerentzat | garailearentzat | garaileentzat | |
| instrumental | garailez | garaileaz | garaileez | |
| inessive | anim | garailerengan | garailearengan | garaileengan |
| inan | garailetan | garailean | garaileetan | |
| locative | anim | — | — | — |
| inan | garailetako | garaileko | garaileetako | |
| allative | anim | garailerengana | garailearengana | garaileengana |
| inan | garailetara | garailera | garaileetara | |
| terminative | anim | garailerenganaino | garailearenganaino | garaileenganaino |
| inan | garailetaraino | garaileraino | garaileetaraino | |
| directive | anim | garailerenganantz | garailearenganantz | garaileenganantz |
| inan | garailetarantz | garailerantz | garaileetarantz | |
| destinative | anim | garailerenganako | garailearenganako | garaileenganako |
| inan | garailetarako | garailerako | garaileetarako | |
| ablative | anim | garailerengandik | garailearengandik | garaileengandik |
| inan | garailetatik | garailetik | garaileetatik | |
| partitive | garailerik | — | — | |
| prolative | garailetzat | — | — | |
Noun
garaile anim
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | garaile | garailea | garaileak |
| ergative | garailek | garaileak | garaileek |
| dative | garaileri | garaileari | garaileei |
| genitive | garaileren | garailearen | garaileen |
| comitative | garailerekin | garailearekin | garaileekin |
| causative | garailerengatik | garailearengatik | garaileengatik |
| benefactive | garailerentzat | garailearentzat | garaileentzat |
| instrumental | garailez | garaileaz | garaileez |
| inessive | garailerengan | garailearengan | garaileengan |
| locative | — | — | — |
| allative | garailerengana | garailearengana | garaileengana |
| terminative | garailerenganaino | garailearenganaino | garaileenganaino |
| directive | garailerenganantz | garailearenganantz | garaileenganantz |
| destinative | garailerenganako | garailearenganako | garaileenganako |
| ablative | garailerengandik | garailearengandik | garaileengandik |
| partitive | garailerik | — | — |
| prolative | garailetzat | — | — |
Further reading
- “garaile”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “garaile”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005