garan
See also: går an
Cornish
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *garan, from Proto-Celtic *garanos (“crane”).
Noun
garan f (plural garanes)
- crane (bird)
Derived terms
- kelyon garan (“craneflies”)
Mutation
| unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| garan | aran | unchanged | karan | haran | haran |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Japanese
Romanization
garan
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡaran/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡa(ː)ran/
Etymology 1
From Middle Welsh garan (“heron, crane”), from Proto-Brythonic *garan, from Proto-Celtic *garanos (“crane”).[1]
Noun
garan m or f (plural garanod)
Derived terms
- garan coronog (“black crowned crane”)
- garan glas (“blue crane”)
- garan gycyllog (“hooded crane”)
- garan gyddfddu (“black-necked crane”)
- garan Manshwria (“red-crowned crane”)
- garan mursenaidd (“demoiselle crane”)
- garan tagellog (“wattled crane”)
- garan twyni (“sandhill crane”)
- garan ubanol (“whooping crane”)
- pig yr aran, garanbig (“cranesbill”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| garan | aran | ngaran | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
garan
- soft mutation of caran
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| caran | garan | ngharan | charan |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Peter Hayman, Rob Hume (2004) Iolo Williams, transl., Llyfr Adar Iolo Williams: Cymru ac Ewrop (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN, page 22
- ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “garan”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies