garuda
See also: Garuda
English
statue of Garuda
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गरुड (garuḍa).
Pronunciation
Noun
garuda (plural garudas)
- A large mythical bird or bird-like creature that appears in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology. Garuda is the son of Vinata.
Translations
large mythical bird in Hindu and Buddhist mythology
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Further reading
Balinese
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Javanese garuḍa (“garuda”), from Sanskrit गरुड (garuḍa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡa.ru.də/
- Rhymes: -udə
- Hyphenation: ga‧ru‧da
Noun
garuda (Balinese script ᬕᬭᬸᬥ)
- garuda (a large mythical bird or bird-like creature that appears in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology)
Further reading
- The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “garuda”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese garudha (“eagle”), from Old Javanese garuḍa, from Sanskrit गरुड (garuḍa).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ɡaˈruda/ [ɡaˈru.da]
- Rhymes: -uda
- Syllabification: ga‧ru‧da
Noun
garuda (uncountable)
- garuda (a large mythical bird or bird-like creature that appears in both Hindu and Buddhist mythology)
- (colloquial) the Indonesian official coat of arms, Garuda Pancasila
- (colloquial) the Indonesian national airline, Garuda Indonesia
Alternative forms
- geroda (Standard Malay)
Further reading
- “garuda” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.